build a $10 handheld for the poor
How does this work?

Computers exist at a price point because

  1. Companies that make them can make money at that price, because
  2. People will spend that much

So what if you start with a different optimization criterion? What if you try to push Moore’s law the other way, and build, say, something with roughly the computational power of a Palm V for as little as you can? $10, say? It’s technically possible.

One person in four lives on US$1 a day or less. So a $10 computer is two weeks wages. I’d love to contribute to a computer that would help that 25% of the world find their way out of poverty.



Comments:

Being the devil's advocate

It’s probably quite easy to push Moore’s law in the other direction as you suggest. But more effective handhelds would also have to be more-usable, lighter and energy efficient. This would mean voice-recognition software (for illiterate consumers), lighter screens and alternate-powered PDAs (Solar, human-powered) for places where electricity is a problem.
All this would mean more expensive PDAs to begin with but with low total cost of ownership (TCO). Which need not be a problem as long as potential consumers have access to credit to buy such a thing.

Advocacy

I’ve always thought that the devil does well enough on his own without additional advocacy… :-)

There are a number of assumptions in your reply that I’d like to try to unpack:

This would mean voice-recognition software (for illiterate consumers)

I think that perhaps a better strategy would be to address illiteracy head-on. There are several strategies here:

Work with organizations that teach literacy
Include literacy materials on the handheld

lighter screens and alternate-powered PDAs (Solar, human-powered) for places where electricity is a problem

  • Absolutely agreed, but I don’t see that these need to add a lot to the cost. We’re looking at onboard solar cells, a handcranked generator (a la Freeplay), etc.

In short, I think that it’s possible to design something that’s appropriate technology, and still stay within the (severe!) cost constraints, if there’s support from industry.

I’m enjoying the dialog! Keep it coming!

I deposed the devil

Ok, I agree with you on the voice-recognition part. But distribution and maintainance are at least as important as the cost of manufacturing the device and we need to tackle those during requirement analysis.

Another important thing is the software. What kind of software would be relevant for a guy (hopefully more women than guys) earning $1 a day? Money that otherwise could go for a girl-child’s education.

Spreadsheets and Schedulers? Unlikely. Maybe some sort generic communication software that tells her about the market for her produce, helps her communicate with relatives in the city, and help form a political action group against the big dam thats going to flood the village.

But is that something that cannot be acheived by regular GSM cellphones and SMSes? Is our desire then to create a $10 cellphone? If it is that, its reasonable enough. But with $50 cellphones available already, is this idea that revolutionary?

PS: I’m sorry about the delay with the reply, I cannot access the site from work.

PS2: Also html tags dont work when I post :(

html tags

ok, I guess they do!


 

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