I’m starting to feel the beneficial effects of the stretching effect on my legs – they don’t feel sore anymore and I feel some vigor there even if I feel my whole body is in atrophy from the fact that my boyfriend dumped me a few days ago. I did not practice yesterday. I find it much more difficult to do it when he’s around. Tomorrow will be m last day here. I hope I’ll continue my Yoga routine.
Today I’d like to read a bit more on Pranayama. Tomorrow I would probably introduce a new asana, but I feel it’s difficult to get deeper into practice without talking about proper breathing – and for me to start being aware of it.
When the Breath wanders, the mind is unsteady, but when the Breath is still, so is the mind still.” – Hatha Yoga Pradipika
Pranayama is used to control breath, but breath can be considered more than earth. Prana is, by extension, a life force, an energy from within, and pranayama is the control of this energy. And proper breathing increases the amount of this energy, making us feel better and preventing diseases.
There are several techniques for Pranayama. The first one I’d like to review is one I learned a long time ago and did not put in practice, Dirgha Pranayama. I think I should be doing 10 of these before starting my suggestion sequence for the final relaxation.
It’s very important to breathe through the nose.
Breathing takes places in three parts of the lungs.
The high breathing lies in the upper part, the clavicule. This is the one we naturally do a lot because of our lifestyle. As we breathe with a contracted belly or with a belt.
Low breathing usually involved pushing the diaphragm in the abdomen to fill the lower lungs. We naturally use low breathing when we are sleeping. It massages the inner organs by creating a pressure on them. It’s a gentle, repairing breathing.
Middle breathing is in-between! It is the breathing that takes place in the rib cage itself and is harder to describe.
Observe the natural inhalation and exhalation of your breath without changing anything.
Begin to inhale deeply through the nose. On each inhale, fill the belly up with your breath. Expand the belly with air like a balloon. (Low breathing) On each exhale, expel all the air out from the belly through your nose. Draw the navel back towards your spine to make sure that the belly is empty of air. Repeat for about five breaths.
On the next inhale, fill the belly up with air as described above. Then when the belly is full, draw in a little more breath and let that air expand into the rib cage causing the ribs to widen apart. (Middle breathing) On the exhale, let the air go first from the rib cage, letting the ribs slide closer together, and them from the belly, drawing the navel back towards the spine. Repeat this deep breathing into the belly and rib cage for about five breaths.
On the next inhale, fill the belly and rib cage up with air as described above. Then draw in just a little more air and let it fill the upper chest, all the way up to the collarbone, causing the area around the heart (which is called the heart center in yoga), expand and rise. (High breathing) On the exhale, let the breath go first from the upper chest, allowing the heart center sink back down, then from the rib cage, letting the ribs slide closer together. Finally, let the air go from the belly, drawing the navel back towards the spine. Continue for about 10 breaths.
(Adapted from http://yoga.about.com/od/breathing/a/threepartbreath.htm )